ОНТОЛОГІЧНИЙ ТА ЕПІСТЕМОЛОГІЧНИЙ АСПЕКТИ СУЧАСНОЇ ОБСЕРВАЦІЙНО-ВИМІРЮВАЛЬНОЇ СИТУАЦІЇ У КОСМОЛОГІЇ
Анотація
Сучасна космологія знаходиться на роздоріжжі. Нестиковки вимірювань значень сталої Габбла – універсальної константи Всесвіту, що характеризує його глобальне розширення – призвели до виникнення в космології нетривіальної ситуації. Запропонована низка загальних наукових ідей для її тлумачення та подолання. З філософської точки зору в ній можна виокремити онтологічний (припущення про існування нової невідомої матеріальної субстанції) та епістемологічний (припущення про відкриття нових фізичних законів та необхідність побудови постквантово-релятивістських теорій) аспекти.
Спираючись на модифіковану структурно-номінативну реконструкцію наукових теорій, висувається метатеоретична гіпотеза, що розвиток космологічних теорій буде відбуватися шляхом узгоджених змін їхніх підсистем.
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